At last the film Sven Klang's Combo (as it was known on its UK release) is - at the time of writing, anyway - available to watch online here. This is a big deal because when I last checked a few years ago it wasn't possible to buy a DVD with the appropriate subtitles - and it's well worth seeing. Benny Green reviewed it very warmly in Punch as the most convincing portrayal of a band's interactions he had ever seen on film.
It's about a group of Swedish musicians in the fifties, happy to play Dixieland jazz and other crowd-pleasing music until they are joined by a saxophonist with Charlie Parker-type aspirations. Either with permission from the leader or out of devilment (I haven't yet rewatched the film), he plays a Parker-type solo in the middle of a dance, and the reaction is interesting: displaying none of that "Go home dirty Bopper" reaction which famously greeted Bruce Turner's joining Humphrey Lyttleton's band, the crowd opt to remain quite still until he has finished and the more familiar, danceable style kicks in once again.
The impression is given that they didn't stop in order to give their whole attention to this new musical experience; it was just an irrelevance. And their ignoring of this would-be revolutionary playing is worse, in a way, than outright hostility, raising the possibility that this is music which is not going to tear down the walls after all.
I don't know whether the actors were musicians but a lot of the action centres around their rehearsing, which suggests that either they could play or they learnt the basics during the rehearsal period. A fair chunk of the film, or so I remember, shows them rehearsing. I see from wikipedia that it was based on a stage play, which would explain the rehearsal room setting.
I should stress that you don't need to be a jazz fan to enjoy, and learn from, the film. It's also about the changing relationships within a group as the initial optimism and sense of a common purpose gradually starts to disintegrate, in this case because of what the new member is bringing. A scathing mantra in the film is that "All Danes play Dixie" - and at the beginning that had been enough - but it could equally have been a film about a group whose initial bond through a love of Chuck Berry numbers starts to loosen over time.
That scene, the only one I remember vividly, also makes me think of a Matt the Cat interview in which Earl Carroll of the Cadillacs talked of how he was taken aside by an audience member when he tried to jazz up a doo wop number in order to make it fresh for him again. As I remember the interview, he talked of its being a chastening moment - ie that he ought not to have forgotten who the concert was for - but I wonder ...
If you wish to know more about Earl Carroll I can recommend Forever Doo-wop: Race, Nostalgia and Vocal Harmony, which I've reviewed here. Written by John Michael Runowicz, a musician and academic who worked with Carroll, it discusses the difficulties and contradictions faced by veteran doo wop groups when performing for modern-day, mostly white, audiences. The fact that Runowicz is in such a privileged position - viewing the situation both from outside and as one of the musicians - makes for a compelling read overall.
Any, give Sven Klang's Combo a go is my advice. I saw it in an arthouse cinema - the GFT - in the seventies, so perhaps it only had that kind of audience in the UK, which would explain the lack of a DVD release, but watch it now while you can.
Postscript:
I have now had a chance to see it again - and fifty or so years on it doesn't disappoint. The cinematography is notable: much of the action is seen in long shoot, placing the viewer well back in the hall watching the musicians rehearse or play. I suppose, as mentioned above, that that might show the piece's stage origins but it doesn't feel at all as though we are watching a glorified play. The story is framed by the characters looking back on the events of 1958, so the long shots and the film's being in black and white both help to convey the impression of distance; sometimes, indeed, there is a feeling that we are staring at old photographs magically reanimated through the force of memory. (The time in which the main action is set, 1958, is also reflected in the bandleader's decision to switch from Dixieland jazz to rock'n'roll, following the fashion most likely to make money.)
The sparing close-ups - of people or objects - when they happen are, however, extremely effective.
Certain "goodies" and "baddies" emerge as the story unfolds but in the latter case that's skilfully conveyed with a few suggestions fairly late on in what is quite a substantial film (around two hours). And the new musician, the breath of fresh air, proves not to be a unmixed blessing for those whose lives he touches.
The moment I remembered as the saxophonist interrupting proceedings with a bebop solo isn't quite as described: it's at the end of an evening, pegged onto their farewell tune, Somewhere Over the Rainbow, and there are shots of an audience who seem tired out by that point, and hardly listening anyway. The bandleader, Sven Klang, is nevertheless greatly angered by this instance of insubordination but the solo doesn't last that long so it's not really as though further engagements might be in danger.
Briefly at the beginning, and more extensively at the end, we have a commentary from the group members as they are today, and the latter section is especially touching. Again, I won't go into detail but the gulf between youthful dreams and the reality of the here-and-now is deeply affecting. The bebop musician says something to the effect that inside everyone is a burnt-out star occasionally capable of being lit once again via music; as to how he transforms the lives of those with whom he has come into contact, you will have to watch the film. No wonder Benny Green, a saxophonist himself, was so taken with it: Sven Klang's Combo could easily have settled for a sentimental or a moralistic approach; instead you have a complex tale in which there are no outright winners - none who emerges wholly unscathed, anyway - and the notion of "loser" is rather more complex and multilayered than in many other films.
I can only urge you to see this film - and I know I'll soon watch it again.
*
In fact I did, that very evening. Some other thoughts: there is some comedy with the two younger men who are part of the band as, struggling to comprehend their new bandmate's playing, imagine that his glass of gin is liquified heroin - funnier than it might sound.
More seriously, the film includes instances of the selfishness which can accompany absolute dedication to one's craft - even though the lives of those who have made compromises aren't necessarily any better. When, at one point, it is revealed that the newcomer has let them down down there is no rancour shown by the compromisers, who seem to accept and understand that he plays by different rules. Yet there is a qualified sense of hope in several of the interviews to camera at the end ... I can say no more except to repeat that this film is well worth seeing, even though you may have to endure advertisements cutting in at ill-judged intervals.
As far as I know there hasn't been a DVD release of the film with English subtitles so watching it here, ads and all, seems the only option for now.





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